Denver's Attached Market Defies Expectations
Denver Market Trends | April 2021
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How Are We Selling So Much When Inventory is So Low?
Cash buyers jumped from 20 percent to 22 percent of closed homes, while first-time homebuyers slipped 1 percent to 31 percent. 5,722 new listings came on the market in March. Buyers put 5,799 of them under contract for a record-breaking March closed homes of 4,889 units. Does that math add up? We dropped below 2,000 homes for sale at the end of March, for the first time since, forever. There are 3.3 million humans in the Denver Metro area occupying 1.4 million housing units to add perspective. There are 1,120 single-family homes and 799 detached to sell them. Or did I oversimplify that? Are there no homes to sell? Or is demand insatiable?
Since 1990, the average number of homes for sale in the DMAR 11 county area is twelve thousand. Since 2011, that number dropped to six thousand. Outside of 2003 through 2011, when months of inventory was six months or higher; Denver has been a sellers’ market since 1992; but with .39 months of inventory or 11.8 days or to get even rawer . . . 282 hours, this is the most extreme sellers’ market Denver has ever seen. Note that we are not alone; with less than two months of inventory nationwide, it’s the most extreme sellers’ market anyone has ever seen.
Does it feel like “ever” is a long time? It is.
The insatiable demand is pushing the median closed price to the highest ever at $560,000 for detached and $353,000 for attached and cranking the price-to-list ratio to 104.12 percent for attached and 101.69 percent for detached. Condos, townhomes, single family’s . . . the move away from urban areas has plateaued, and every roof for sale is a good one!
Demand
With inventory dropping below 2,000, this storyline will not get reconciled so easily. The hope for more inventory this spring is still hanging on, but March typically defines the turning point when supply starts to satiate. But this year, for many reasons, has not and will not be typical. The under 2,000 homes mark a struggle we can expect all summer as buyers continue to fight their way into the market.
Mortgage applications to purchase a home remains strong at 39 percent higher than a year ago, even as interest rates rose from their historical lows. Rates ticked up to 3.18 percent as of April 1st, a mere quarter percent lower than they were a year ago, 1.5 percent lower than a decade ago, 3.75 percent lower than two decades ago, and 15 percent lower than four decades ago. Just throwing that out there.
The Fed’s continued quantitative easing to keep rates low, the largest age population of 29-year-olds still four years from the average home buying age, and an increased surge in population this year all point towards continued demand – insatiable demand.
The First-time Homebuyer Squeeze
We are all hearing the stories of homes going under contract for $50,000 to $300,000 over asking, all cash, unlimited appraisal waivers, closing in 10 days. While that’s certainly not every home, the odds are stacked against the first-time homebuyer, especially the down payment assistance first-time homebuyer. So when I see Mark Calabria strike out again, it literally breaks my heart. In March, the market gasped when a surprise change to FHFA’s purchase limitations raised the rates on second homes and investment properties by an average of half a point in rate. Buried on page nine of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s “Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement,” signed just days before Biden took office, Mnunchin and Calabria not only limited second homes and investment purchases; but also restricted first-time homebuyers. Before July 1st, there will be a limitation imposed on buyers with less than 10 percent down, debt-to-income ratios over 45 percent, and credit scores under 680. Who does this remind you of?
So, What’s the Answer?
How do we, real estate professionals, REALTORS®, and lenders, support our clients? Waiting is not the answer. The median home sale jumped 5.61 percent from last month and 12.36 percent from last year. Corelogic has home prices nationwide up 11 percent; FHFA, or those homes backed by Fannie and Freddie, saw a 12 percent increase year-over-year. Rates are also expected to go up to 4 percent in 2022 and 5 percent in 2024. Bottom line, that same house will cost more in price and monthly payment next year, guaranteed.
I don’t know the answer, especially for buyers without the capital to make up the difference. But what I have found is honesty, an understanding of the market dynamics, and a whole lot of empathy go a long way – especially with our first-time home buyers.
Keeping you updated,
Nicole Rueth
Producing Branch Manager with The Rueth Team of Fairway Mortgage